SqlQueryBuilder.php
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<?php
namespace common\models;
class SqlQueryBuilder
{
/**
* @var array list of data to build the query
*/
protected $query = array(
'select' => array(),
'from' => '',
'join' => array(),
'where' => array(),
'group' => array(),
'having' => array(),
'order' => array(),
'limit' => array('offset' => 0, 'limit' => 0),
);
/**
* Add fields in query selection
*
* @param string $fields List of fields to concat to other fields
* @return DbQuery
*/
public function select ($fields)
{
if (! empty ($fields))
{
$this->query['select'][] = $fields;
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Set table for FROM clause
*
* @param string $table Table name
* @return DbQuery
*/
public function from ($table, $alias = null)
{
if (! empty ($table))
{
$this->query['from'][] = '`'.$table.'`'.($alias ? ' '.$alias : '');
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Add JOIN clause
* E.g. $this->join('RIGHT JOIN '._DB_PREFIX_.'product p ON ...');
*
* @param string $join Complete string
* @return DbQuery
*/
public function join ($join)
{
if (! empty ($join))
{
$this->query['join'][] = $join;
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Add LEFT JOIN clause
*
* @param string $table Table name (without prefix)
* @param string $alias Table alias
* @param string $on ON clause
*/
public function leftJoin ($table, $alias = null, $on = null)
{
return $this->join('LEFT JOIN `'.$table.'`'.($alias ? ' `'.$alias.'`' : '').($on ? ' ON '.$on : ''));
}
/**
* Add INNER JOIN clause
* E.g. $this->innerJoin('product p ON ...')
*
* @param string $table Table name (without prefix)
* @param string $alias Table alias
* @param string $on ON clause
*/
public function innerJoin ($table, $alias = null, $on = null)
{
return $this->join('INNER JOIN `'.$table.'`'.($alias ? ' '.$alias : '').($on ? ' ON '.$on : ''));
}
/**
* Add LEFT OUTER JOIN clause
*
* @param string $table Table name (without prefix)
* @param string $alias Table alias
* @param string $on ON clause
*/
public function leftOuterJoin ($table, $alias = null, $on = null)
{
return $this->join('LEFT OUTER JOIN `'.$table.'`'.($alias ? ' '.$alias : '').($on ? ' ON '.$on : ''));
}
/**
* Add NATURAL JOIN clause
*
* @param string $table Table name (without prefix)
* @param string $alias Table alias
*/
public function naturalJoin ($table, $alias = null)
{
return $this->join('NATURAL JOIN `'.$table.'`'.($alias ? ' '.$alias : ''));
}
/**
* Add a restriction in WHERE clause (each restriction will be separated by AND statement)
*
* @param string $restriction
* @return DbQuery
*/
public function where ($restriction)
{
if (! empty ($restriction))
{
$this->query['where'][] = $restriction;
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Add a restriction in HAVING clause (each restriction will be separated by AND statement)
*
* @param string $restriction
* @return DbQuery
*/
public function having ($restriction)
{
if (! empty ($restriction))
{
$this->query['having'][] = $restriction;
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Add an ORDER B restriction
*
* @param string $fields List of fields to sort. E.g. $this->order('myField, b.mySecondField DESC')
* @return DbQuery
*/
public function orderBy ($fields)
{
if (! empty ($fields))
{
$this->query['order'][] = $fields;
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Add a GROUP BY restriction
*
* @param string $fields List of fields to sort. E.g. $this->group('myField, b.mySecondField DESC')
* @return DbQuery
*/
public function groupBy ($fields)
{
if (! empty ($fields))
{
$this->query['group'][] = $fields;
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Limit results in query
*
* @param string $fields List of fields to sort. E.g. $this->order('myField, b.mySecondField DESC')
* @return DbQuery
*/
public function limit ($limit, $offset = 0)
{
$offset = (int)$offset;
if ($offset < 0)
{
$offset = 0;
}
$this->query['limit'] = array(
'offset' => $offset,
'limit' => (int)$limit,
);
return $this;
}
/**
* Generate and get the query
*
* @return string
*/
public function build ()
{
$sql = 'SELECT '.((($this->query['select'])) ? implode (",\n", $this->query['select']) : '*')."\n";
if (! $this->query['from'])
{
die('DbQuery->build() missing from clause');
}
$sql .= 'FROM '.implode (', ', $this->query['from'])."\n";
if ($this->query['join'])
{
$sql .= implode ("\n", $this->query['join'])."\n";
}
if ($this->query['where'])
{
$sql .= 'WHERE ('.implode (') AND (', $this->query['where']).")\n";
}
if ($this->query['group'])
{
$sql .= 'GROUP BY '.implode(', ', $this->query['group'])."\n";
}
if ($this->query['having'])
{
$sql .= 'HAVING ('.implode (') AND (', $this->query['having']).")\n";
}
if ($this->query['order'])
{
$sql .= 'ORDER BY '.implode (', ', $this->query['order'])."\n";
}
if ($this->query['limit']['limit'])
{
$limit = $this->query['limit'];
$sql .= 'LIMIT '.(($limit['offset']) ? $limit['offset'].', '.$limit['limit'] : $limit['limit']);
}
/*
ob_start();
var_dump($sql);
echo ob_get_clean();
*/
return $sql;
}
public function __toString ()
{
return $this->build();
}
}