ManyToManyBehavior.php
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<?php
namespace voskobovich\behaviors;
use Yii;
use yii\base\Behavior;
use yii\db\ActiveQuery;
use yii\db\ActiveRecord;
use yii\base\ErrorException;
use yii\db\Exception;
use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper;
/**
* Class ManyToManyBehavior
* @package voskobovich\behaviors
*
* See README.md for examples
*/
class ManyToManyBehavior extends Behavior
{
/**
* Stores a list of relations, affected by the behavior. Configurable property.
* @var array
*/
public $relations = [];
/**
* Stores values of relation attributes. All entries in this array are considered
* dirty (changed) attributes and will be saved in saveRelations().
* @var array
*/
private $_values = [];
/**
* Used to store fields that this behavior creates. Each field refers to a relation
* and has optional getters and setters.
* @var array
*/
private $_fields = [];
/**
* Events list
* @return array
*/
public function events()
{
return [
ActiveRecord::EVENT_AFTER_INSERT => 'saveRelations',
ActiveRecord::EVENT_AFTER_UPDATE => 'saveRelations',
];
}
/**
* Invokes init of parent class and assigns proper values to internal _fields variable
*/
public function init()
{
parent::init();
//configure _fields
foreach ($this->relations as $attributeName => $params) {
//add primary field
$this->_fields[$attributeName] = [
'attribute' => $attributeName,
];
if (isset($params['get'])) {
$this->_fields[$attributeName]['get'] = $params['get'];
}
if (isset($params['set'])) {
$this->_fields[$attributeName]['set'] = $params['set'];
}
// Add secondary fields
if (isset($params['fields'])) {
foreach ($params['fields'] as $fieldName => $adjustments) {
$fullFieldName = $attributeName.'_'.$fieldName;
if (isset($this->_fields[$fullFieldName])) {
throw new ErrorException("Ambiguous field name definition: {$fullFieldName}");
}
$this->_fields[$fullFieldName] = [
'attribute' => $attributeName,
];
if (isset($adjustments['get'])) {
$this->_fields[$fullFieldName]['get'] = $adjustments['get'];
}
if (isset($adjustments['set'])) {
$this->_fields[$fullFieldName]['set'] = $adjustments['set'];
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Save all dirty (changed) relation values ($this->_values) to the database
* @throws ErrorException
* @throws Exception
*/
public function saveRelations()
{
/** @var ActiveRecord $primaryModel */
$primaryModel = $this->owner;
if (is_array($primaryModelPk = $primaryModel->getPrimaryKey())) {
throw new ErrorException('This behavior does not support composite primary keys');
}
foreach ($this->relations as $attributeName => $params) {
$relationName = $this->getRelationName($attributeName);
$relation = $primaryModel->getRelation($relationName);
if (!$this->hasNewValue($attributeName)) {
continue;
}
if (!empty($relation->via) && $relation->multiple) {
// Many-to-many
$this->saveManyToManyRelation($relation, $attributeName);
} elseif (!empty($relation->link) && $relation->multiple) {
// One-to-many on the many side
$this->saveOneToManyRelation($relation, $attributeName);
} else {
throw new ErrorException('Relationship type not supported.');
}
}
}
/**
* @param ActiveQuery $relation
* @param string $attributeName
* @throws Exception
*/
private function saveManyToManyRelation($relation, $attributeName)
{
/** @var ActiveRecord $primaryModel */
$primaryModel = $this->owner;
$primaryModelPk = $primaryModel->getPrimaryKey();
$bindingKeys = $this->getNewValue($attributeName);
// Assuming junction column is visible from the primary model connection
if (is_array($relation->via)) {
// via()
$via = $relation->via[1];
/** @var ActiveRecord $junctionModelClass */
$junctionModelClass = $via->modelClass;
$junctionTable = $junctionModelClass::tableName();
list($junctionColumn) = array_keys($via->link);
} else {
// viaTable()
list($junctionTable) = array_values($relation->via->from);
list($junctionColumn) = array_keys($relation->via->link);
}
list($relatedColumn) = array_values($relation->link);
$connection = $primaryModel::getDb();
$transaction = $connection->beginTransaction();
try {
// Remove old relations
$connection->createCommand()
->delete($junctionTable, ArrayHelper::merge(
[$junctionColumn => $primaryModelPk],
$this->getCustomDeleteCondition($attributeName)
))
->execute();
// Write new relations
if (!empty($bindingKeys)) {
$junctionRows = [];
$viaTableParams = $this->getViaTableParams($attributeName);
foreach ($bindingKeys as $relatedPk) {
$row = [$primaryModelPk, $relatedPk];
// Calculate additional viaTable values
foreach (array_keys($viaTableParams) as $viaTableColumn) {
$row[] = $this->getViaTableValue($attributeName, $viaTableColumn, $relatedPk);
}
array_push($junctionRows, $row);
}
$cols = [$junctionColumn, $relatedColumn];
// Additional viaTable columns
foreach (array_keys($viaTableParams) as $viaTableColumn) {
$cols[] = $viaTableColumn;
}
$connection->createCommand()
->batchInsert($junctionTable, $cols, $junctionRows)
->execute();
}
$transaction->commit();
} catch (Exception $ex) {
$transaction->rollback();
throw $ex;
}
}
/**
* @param ActiveQuery $relation
* @param string $attributeName
* @throws Exception
*/
private function saveOneToManyRelation($relation, $attributeName)
{
/** @var ActiveRecord $primaryModel */
$primaryModel = $this->owner;
$primaryModelPk = $primaryModel->getPrimaryKey();
$bindingKeys = $this->getNewValue($attributeName);
// HasMany, primary model HAS MANY foreign models, must update foreign model table
/** @var ActiveRecord $foreignModel */
$foreignModel = new $relation->modelClass();
$manyTable = $foreignModel->tableName();
list($manyTableFkColumn) = array_keys($relation->link);
$manyTableFkValue = $primaryModelPk;
list($manyTablePkColumn) = ($foreignModel->primaryKey());
$connection = $foreignModel::getDb();
$transaction = $connection->beginTransaction();
$defaultValue = $this->getDefaultValue($attributeName);
try {
// Remove old relations
$connection->createCommand()
->update(
$manyTable,
[$manyTableFkColumn => $defaultValue],
[$manyTableFkColumn => $manyTableFkValue])
->execute();
// Write new relations
if (!empty($bindingKeys)) {
$connection->createCommand()
->update(
$manyTable,
[$manyTableFkColumn => $manyTableFkValue],
['in', $manyTablePkColumn, $bindingKeys])
->execute();
}
$transaction->commit();
} catch (Exception $ex) {
$transaction->rollback();
throw $ex;
}
}
/**
* Call user function
* @param $function
* @param $value
* @return mixed
* @throws ErrorException
*/
private function callUserFunction($function, $value)
{
if (!is_array($function) && !$function instanceof \Closure) {
throw new ErrorException('This value is not a function');
}
return call_user_func($function, $value);
}
/**
* Check if an attribute is dirty and must be saved (its new value exists)
* @param string $attributeName
* @return null
*/
private function hasNewValue($attributeName)
{
return isset($this->_values[$attributeName]);
}
/**
* Get value of a dirty attribute by name
* @param string $attributeName
* @return null
*/
private function getNewValue($attributeName)
{
return $this->_values[$attributeName];
}
/**
* Get default value for an attribute (used for 1-N relations)
* @param string $attributeName
* @return mixed
*/
private function getDefaultValue($attributeName)
{
$relationParams = $this->getRelationParams($attributeName);
if (!isset($relationParams['default'])) {
return null;
}
if ($relationParams['default'] instanceof \Closure) {
$closure = $relationParams['default'];
$relationName = $this->getRelationName($attributeName);
return call_user_func($closure, $this->owner, $relationName, $attributeName);
}
return $relationParams['default'];
}
/**
* Calculate additional value of viaTable
* @param string $attributeName
* @param string $viaTableAttribute
* @param integer $relatedPk
* @return mixed
*/
private function getViaTableValue($attributeName, $viaTableAttribute, $relatedPk)
{
$viaTableParams = $this->getViaTableParams($attributeName);
if (!isset($viaTableParams[$viaTableAttribute])) {
return null;
}
if ($viaTableParams[$viaTableAttribute] instanceof \Closure) {
$closure = $viaTableParams[$viaTableAttribute];
$relationName = $this->getRelationName($attributeName);
return call_user_func($closure, $this->owner, $relationName, $attributeName, $relatedPk);
}
return $viaTableParams[$viaTableAttribute];
}
/**
* Get additional parameters of viaTable
* @param string $attributeName
* @return array
*/
private function getViaTableParams($attributeName)
{
$params = $this->getRelationParams($attributeName);
return isset($params['viaTableValues'])
? $params['viaTableValues']
: [];
}
/**
* Get custom condition used to delete old records.
* @param string $attributeName
* @return array
*/
private function getCustomDeleteCondition($attributeName)
{
$params = $this->getRelationParams($attributeName);
return isset($params['customDeleteCondition'])
? $params['customDeleteCondition']
: [];
}
/**
* Get parameters of a field
* @param string $fieldName
* @return mixed
* @throws ErrorException
*/
private function getFieldParams($fieldName)
{
if (empty($this->_fields[$fieldName])) {
throw new ErrorException('Parameter "' . $fieldName . '" does not exist');
}
return $this->_fields[$fieldName];
}
/**
* Get parameters of a relation
* @param string $attributeName
* @return mixed
* @throws ErrorException
*/
private function getRelationParams($attributeName)
{
if (empty($this->relations[$attributeName])) {
throw new ErrorException('Parameter "' . $attributeName . '" does not exist.');
}
return $this->relations[$attributeName];
}
/**
* Get name of a relation
* @param string $attributeName
* @return null
*/
private function getRelationName($attributeName)
{
$params = $this->getRelationParams($attributeName);
if (is_string($params)) {
return $params;
}
if (is_array($params) && !empty($params[0])) {
return $params[0];
}
return null;
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function canGetProperty($name, $checkVars = true)
{
return array_key_exists($name, $this->_fields) ?
true : parent::canGetProperty($name, $checkVars);
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function canSetProperty($name, $checkVars = true)
{
return array_key_exists($name, $this->_fields) ?
true : parent::canSetProperty($name, $checkVars = true);
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function __get($name)
{
$fieldParams = $this->getFieldParams($name);
$attributeName = $fieldParams['attribute'];
$relationName = $this->getRelationName($attributeName);
if ($this->hasNewValue($attributeName)) {
$value = $this->getNewValue($attributeName);
} else {
/** @var ActiveRecord $owner */
$owner = $this->owner;
$relation = $owner->getRelation($relationName);
/** @var ActiveRecord $foreignModel */
$foreignModel = new $relation->modelClass();
$value = $relation->select($foreignModel->getPrimaryKey())->column();
}
if (empty($fieldParams['get'])) {
return $value;
}
return $this->callUserFunction($fieldParams['get'], $value);
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function __set($name, $value)
{
$fieldParams = $this->getFieldParams($name);
$attributeName = $fieldParams['attribute'];
if (!empty($fieldParams['set'])) {
$this->_values[$attributeName] = $this->callUserFunction($fieldParams['set'], $value);
} else {
$this->_values[$attributeName] = $value;
}
}
}